Upzoning Mechanics
Upzoning is the legislative act of changing the zoning code to allow higher-density or more intensive land uses. It is the primary tool for solving housing shortages and fiscal insolvency.
Types of Upzoning
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1. Blanket / By-Right Upzoning
Changing the underlying code across a wide area (e.g., allowing fourplexes on all lots previously zoned single-family). Highly effective. Low transaction costs.
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2. Spot Upzoning
Approving density on a case-by-case, parcel-by-parcel basis. Leads to corruption, high legal fees, and unpredictable development.
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3. Corridor Upzoning
Increasing density limits specifically along major transit corridors. A good compromise, but often exposes new residents to high pollution/traffic.
The Mathematical Impact
Use our tools to model the exact impacts of upzoning specific parcels: